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View Full Version : Saving calories with Di2 vs. mechanical


tv_vt
06-11-2019, 08:10 AM
I rode a century Saturday with a Di2-equipped bike. Was riding the next evening with my wife and happened to see her twist her left hand as she shifted into the big ring.

Later I commented that I might get her a Di2 setup and mentioned that I must've saved a ton of calories using Di2 instead of mechanical shifters over the course of the 100 mile ride.
Let's say I shifted 1000 times (10 times per mile - that's possible given how rolling the course was - maybe it was even more, don't know). The simple press of a single finger versus way more force needed for mechanical shifters had me thinking I saved at a minimum a few hundred calories.

But who knows. Any thoughts on this? Any real studies? I know pros choose to use mechanical for courses like P-R, but most often are using electronic shifting. Do they know something we don't?

CunegoFan
06-11-2019, 08:33 AM
I rode a century Saturday with a Di2-equipped bike. Was riding the next evening with my wife and happened to see her twist her left hand as she shifted into the big ring.

Later I commented that I might get her a Di2 setup and mentioned that I must've saved a ton of calories using Di2 instead of mechanical shifters over the course of the 100 mile ride.
Let's say I shifted 1000 times (10 times per mile - that's possible given how rolling the course was - maybe it was even more, don't know). The simple press of a single finger versus way more force needed for mechanical shifters had me thinking I saved at a minimum a few hundred calories.


If you can burn a few hundred calories by moving your fingers then computer games must be the greatest exercise known to man.

abr5
06-11-2019, 08:38 AM
Some really quick math on it... Assuming the throw of the shifter is 50mm and it takes 50N, that's 2.5 joules per shift, so 2.5kj for your 1000 shifts. 1kj=.239 Calories, so .6 Calories total. Maybe that ends up being 2-3 Calories burned by the body with metabolic efficiency.

Sent from my ONEPLUS A6013 using Tapatalk

El Chaba
06-11-2019, 08:44 AM
If you can burn a few hundred calories by moving your fingers then computer games must be the greatest exercise known to man.

LOL...I was just thinking that you could also lose weight by reaching in the peanut jar and tossing them in your mouth....and then there's lifting the glass of beer, etc...

Tony
06-11-2019, 08:48 AM
I rode a century Saturday with a Di2-equipped bike. Was riding the next evening with my wife and happened to see her twist her left hand as she shifted into the big ring.

Later I commented that I might get her a Di2 setup and mentioned that I must've saved a ton of calories using Di2 instead of mechanical shifters over the course of the 100 mile ride.
Let's say I shifted 1000 times (10 times per mile - that's possible given how rolling the course was - maybe it was even more, don't know). The simple press of a single finger versus way more force needed for mechanical shifters had me thinking I saved at a minimum a few hundred calories.

But who knows. Any thoughts on this? Any real studies? I know pros choose to use mechanical for courses like P-R, but most often are using electronic shifting. Do they know something we don't?

Shifting a well maintained mechanical takes little effort and quieter than Di2.
If someone has issues with their hands than I can see it making a difference in the amount of effort needed to shift, however that effort is marginal

berserk87
06-11-2019, 08:59 AM
If you can burn a few hundred calories by moving your fingers then computer games must be the greatest exercise known to man.

Great point. There would be no fat kids anywhere if this were true.

dgauthier
06-11-2019, 09:14 AM
I found this article about how many calories it takes to click a mouse (I'm going to hazard a guess that it's about as hard to click a Di2 shifter as it is to click a mouse):

https://mashable.com/2013/03/13/mouse-click-calories

"On average, 16.7 micromoles of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) are consumed in moving one gram of muscle for one second. So, the total amount of ATP burned to move 11.7 grams of muscle in the index finger is approximately 195 micromoles (11.7g×16.7μ mol/g). There are 7.3 calories in one mole of ATP energy, so the number of calories burned in clicking the mouse equals about 1.42 (7.3/1000) X 195)."

However, it appears they managed to screw up the math. A micromole is *one millionth* of a mole, not one thousandth. So the result is not 7.3 X .195, it's 7.3 * .000195, or .00142 calories. So 1000 presses of Di2 would require about 1.42 calories.

Since it requires moving your entire hand to shift a mechanical shifter, how much energy does it take to move your hand? Well, the human hand weighs about half a kilo. (Don't ask me how I know.) Your hand is about 500/11 or 45 times bigger than your finger, so it would take 45 times more energy to move your hand. So to shift a mechanical shifter 1000 times would take about 45 * 1.42 calories, or 63.9 calories over a century ride. (We burn about 600-800 calories an hour cycling, so that sounds about right.)

That's a little less than one slice of bread. So instead of springing for Di2 for your wife, just give her a slice of bread before the ride, and you'll both be on equal footing!

R3awak3n
06-11-2019, 09:14 AM
this is a great excuse to get a electronic group but at the end of the day it is still an excuse to get some sweet gear

zmalwo
06-11-2019, 09:19 AM
Di2 would burn more calories in the end because you need to work a few days extra to come up with that money to buy Di2 components. Getting Di2 components for your wife is an excellent idea because women have smaller hands and weaker grip so Di2 will dramatically improve their quality of life same as disc brakes, so was I told.

dgauthier
06-11-2019, 09:31 AM
di2 would burn more calories in the end because you need to work a few days extra to come up with that money to buy di2 components. (...)

lol.

Bostic
06-11-2019, 09:37 AM
Every time I have done the Mt. Tam Double Century the next day my left hand is just done from the amount of front derailleur shifts. That particular double more so than the other tough ones require way more chain ring shifts. I'd like to try it with DI2 someday. I'll make sure to eat enough calories at the end of the ride to offset anything saved. :bike:

Mark McM
06-11-2019, 10:04 AM
Every time I have done the Mt. Tam Double Century the next day my left hand is just done from the amount of front derailleur shifts. That particular double more so than the other tough ones require way more chain ring shifts. I'd like to try it with DI2 someday. I'll make sure to eat enough calories at the end of the ride to offset anything saved. :bike:

I've heard it argued that electronic shifting can be beneficial for ultra-marathons, not for energy savings, but because after many, many hours in the saddle, the hands can cramp and shifting can become difficult. Electronic shifting can also be a blessing for those with hand mobility or strength issues. But for your average rider who has normal usage of their hands? I can't see it making any meaningful difference (in terms of energy or fatigue).

Matthew
06-11-2019, 10:40 AM
You have way too much time on your hands.

Elefantino
06-11-2019, 10:42 AM
This is a total spit-take worthy thread.

tv_vt
06-11-2019, 11:42 AM
Glad you're enjoying it. I've found it very entertaining and informative myself. ;)

kramnnim
06-11-2019, 12:16 PM
How many calories did I burn scrolling through this thread and chuckling?

Mark McM
06-11-2019, 12:34 PM
I know pros choose to use mechanical for courses like P-R, but most often are using electronic shifting. Do they know something we don't?

Well, for one thing, they know what side their bread is buttered on. Pros ride what the sponsors tell them to*, and the sponsors tell them to use the equipment they want to sell. When you see a pro using particular equipment, about the only thing you can be sure of is that somebody wants to sell it to the general public. And given the prices on electronic shifting systems, its understandable why the sponsors want people to buy it.

*Most sponsor contracts contain non-disparagement clauses, which means that riders (who are essentially paid representatives) can never say anything bad about the supplied equipment - not just during the sponsorship period, but ever. And here's the irony of sponsored professionals: Sponsors pay professionals to use their products because they want to associate their products with the performance of the professional (e.g. "The professionals are experts and they want to get the best performance, so if they use a particular product it must be best."). But if you look at it from another angle, you have to wonder: How good could a particular product be if you have to actually pay people to use it? Furthermore, paying a lot of high profile professionals to use a product costs a lot of money, which must be passed on to the customers, which may reduce the relative performance-to-price ratio of a sponsored product.

Tony
06-11-2019, 12:43 PM
Well, for one thing, they know what side their bread is buttered on. Pros ride what the sponsors tell them to*, and the sponsors tell them to use the equipment they want to sell. When you see a pro using particular equipment, about the only thing you can be sure of is that somebody wants to sell it to the general public. And given the prices on electronic shifting systems, its understandable why the sponsors want people to buy it.

*Most sponsor contracts contain non-disparagement clauses, which means that riders (who are essentially paid representatives) can never say anything bad about the supplied equipment - not just during the sponsorship period, but ever. And here's the irony of sponsored professionals: Sponsors pay professionals to use their products because they want to associate their products with the performance of the professional (e.g. "The professionals are experts and they want to get the best performance, so if they use a particular product it must be best."). But if you look at it from another angle, you have to wonder: How good could a particular product be if you have to actually pay people to use it? Furthermore, paying a lot of high profile professionals to use a product costs a lot of money, which must be passed on to the customers, which may reduce the relative performance-to-price ratio of a sponsored product.

These folks are a kinetic advertising dream!
This is done in many sports. Pros don't ride the bikes they ride because
they like them the best, they ride the bikes they ride because their job
depends on it. It is a condition of their employment.
It follows that anyone who buys such-and-such a bike because so-and-so team or rider uses them has believed a rather large lie.

Ralph
06-11-2019, 01:37 PM
Can't delete

Spdntrxi
06-11-2019, 01:41 PM
How many calories did I burn scrolling through this thread and chuckling?

more then switching from mech to electro

CunegoFan
06-11-2019, 01:47 PM
See these cheap on E bay all the time. Naturally like the $26 price. Assuming structurally safe.....is it a Ritchey product. I have great respect for Ritchey products and would not knowingly buy a product that is ripping him off.

So no Specialized then.

berserk87
06-11-2019, 03:33 PM
So no Specialized then.

Making this thread even funnier is the fact that somehow another thread, with a different topic, has managed to squeeze its way in. Good stuff.

smead
06-11-2019, 09:02 PM
Now I finally know why riding a fixed gear in the mountains is so much easier!!

Bisquik
07-17-2019, 11:24 PM
What is this thread about, I was about to respond to the original post and now im lost